The comparative effectiveness of public management environmental security in the region by dea-analysis (for example Volga federal district)
Annotation
The problem of the comparative effectiveness of state management of environmental safety must be addressed in order to obtain not a set of individual characteristics, and the integral index on the basis of which it would be possible to give an unambiguous assessment of the effectiveness of management activities throughout the system of government from the regional (republican) management to the environmental services of the municipal district. For example, regions of the Volga Federal District to define a matrix of basic variables characterizing the ecological security of the region. DEA-analysis method to identify the areas with the most productive state environmental management, to determine the optimal structure of the situational characteristics of ecological security. DEA-analysis is based on non-parametric methodology. It is implemented by solving the optimization problem of linear programming (ZLP). The DEA-model establishes the constraint that all the subjects of management to effectively manage are located on the front line efficiency, and inefficient in front. Frontline is a "reference point" for determining the relative effectiveness of control measures in the study group (sample). The closer to the front of the efficiency is the subject, the higher the efficiency of its management. The very same is the front line in multidimensional space «Inputs» / «Outputs» by repeatedly solving the optimization problem of linear programming (ZLP). As a result of DEA-analysis using public statistical data we identified the most effective regional system of the state of environmental safety management in the Volga Federal District. Conclusions. DEA - vector analysis to determine the search for constructive solutions aimed at optimizing the management of ecological safety of the region, implementation of the control functions and the development of indicative plans for long-term development in the field of environmental protection.
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