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Analysis of material flows of the region and elements of the transport and logistics system on the example of the Republic of Crimea

Annotation

The subject of the study is the incoming and outgoing material flows of the Republic of Crimea, and its purpose is to analyze these flows using up-to-date statistical information for 2014-2020. The relevance of the research topic is related to the rapid changes in the field of logistics of the Crimean Peninsula that have occurred in recent years, the significant lag in the infrastructure of the economy of the Russian Federation as a whole and the Republic of Crimea in particular in the field of transport, wholesale trade, storage and cargo processing from modern requirements, as well as the need to develop balanced decisions regarding investment in the objects of the transport and logistics system of the country and the region. Different types of infrastructure facilities often work without interconnection with each other, possible advantages in the form of synergy of interaction are not used. The main methods are analysis and synthesis, description, comparison, statistical analysis, tabular and graphical methods for visual representation of research results. The information base of the study was the normative legal acts of the Russian Federation, materials of scientific and practical conferences and seminars, statistical data of Rosstat, Internet resources and the authors ' own research. The most significant results of the study are to identify the most important development trends, characterize the main elements of the transport and logistics system of the region, formulate conclusions about the causes of the current state of the transport and logistics system of the peninsula and material flows, as well as possible prospects for their development. The present study has practical significance, which consists in the possibility of planning and implementing measures to improve the organizational and managerial mechanism for creating regional transport and logistics systems in the real conditions of the Republic of Crimea.

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