About the development of the economy using high-tech manufacturing industries
Annotation
The article considers the possibility of developing the economy by stimulating the electronic industry. Electronics is a strategic branch of mechanical engineering associated with the creation of electronic equipment, modules, components and embedded software. The development of this industry is necessary for building a modern competitive economy, it is especially important to develop new production facilities, since at the moment a large share of its consumption in the production of products is import. The conclusion is made that the effectiveness of stimulating the driver industries is significantly underestimated due to the prevalence of imported products in their consumption, the calculation of the additional economic effect of the transition to the electronic component base of domestic production is carried out. The higher speed of implementation of modern developments in vertically integrated leading companies of the leading countries of the industry was noted, the great role of the active participation of the state in this process was emphasized. In the course of the study, the importance of overcoming stagnation in the Russian electronic industry was noted, the effect of implementing the measures planned in the industry development strategy was assessed. Almost the entire direct effect of the projected demand growth will be in the Central, North-Western and Volga Federal Districts. The observed significant territorial imbalances dictate the need for more rational and effective development of the remaining territories, taking into account their specifics. It is determined that the main result of the planned increase in output will be the possibility of transforming the national economy in the direction of increasing the share of high-value-added industries producing high-tech products, and the subsequent growth of domestic consumer demand for goods and services.
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