Journal
Scientific journal NRU ITMO Series "Economics and Environmental Management"
UDK33.338
Issue:3 (50)
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Ecosystem character of modern industrial systems transformation based on open innovations
Annotation
The needs of industrial production, sustainable development society and state determine the feasibility and effectiveness of implementation, scale, direction, forms and pace of innovation. Digital platforms and the use of end-to-end technologies realize the possibilities of creating a personalized offer for end users interested in receiving the entire range of innovative services/works at all stages of the innovation process while reducing the cost of searching and comparing them. Managerial decision-making, using limited resources, specialization of production processes within only one of the stages of the innovation cycle, cause an increased need for such a form of innovative activities implementation as scientific and industrial cooperation on the basis of public-private partnership, providing for cooperation not only in the field of production, but also in the field of research and development design works aimed at mutual coevolutionary sustainable development and improvement. Such changes in macro and micro conditions of activity determine the need to search for new forms and principles of organization and management of production and economic activities. The article analyzes the current changes in the industrial and social environment, the transformation of the subjects themselves and the trends of these transformations based on the revealed patterns. Based on them, a model of an innovation ecosystem is presented, which is a tool for its sustainable development, within which opportunities are presented for identifying and stimulating growth, building up and transforming its key "nutritional" components - complementary, acting in the co-development and competitive partnership of individual entities value chain, as well as interconnection and coordination of individual elements activities in order to increase the effects of the system as a whole, an example of which can be the model of the innovation ecosystem presented in the article. Its definition is given.
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