Journal
Scientific journal NRU ITMO Series "Economics and Environmental Management"
UDK331
Issue:4 (23)
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Unemployment: Nature and Causes
Annotation
Unemployment is a social and economic phenomenon in which a certain number of the labor population willing and able to work are not able to get a job, which results in labor surplus. Historically, unemployment emerged in the course of evolution of the capitalist economic system as labor force was increasingly transformed into a commodity and specific labor markets were formed. Traditional pre-industrial economic systems had no unemployment as a phenomenon of economic life. As a mass and socially important phenomenon, unemployment emerged at the stage of industrial development of capitalism. Being a product of capitalist industrialization, unemployment later became a necessary condition for the development and the very existence of the capitalist economic system. As noted by V.I. Lenin, "surplus population ... is an indispensable attribute of the capitalist economy, without which it could not exist or develop" [6, 173]. The socio-economic nature and causes of unemployment are structured and defined in various theoretical concepts on various theoretical and methodological grounds.
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Articles in current issue
- From expenses to results
- Management of operational risks of bank in the Russian Federation
- Optimization of inventories and cash assets: conception and toolkit
- Discussion questions for assessing the economic potential of the territory
- Organization of high school technologies transfer in the russian industry
- Development of the monetary policy of Russia
- The modern approach to the study of the role and the convergence of the real and financial sectors
- The history of the crowdfunding .The classification of species. Analysis of development prospects and benefits
- Criteria of economic security and higher education: theory and practice
- Impact of crisis for tax conditions in Russian companies’ debt financing
- Organization of intermodal transport: international and russian experience
- Rinciples of the organization of the global economic system
- Credit and budget mechanisms of investments financing in Russia
- EQ in enternet: influence economy and marketing decisions
- Assessment of prospects of social and economic development zernoproduktovy subcomplex of the Ulyanovsk region in a context need of ensuring food security
- The implementation of the economic interests of Russia in the conditions of sanctions: a retrospective analysis
- Adaptation of the method of the assessment of the creditworthiness of counterparties in the interbank market in the uncertainty
- Institute of creative education as a way of investing in human capital of Russian Federation
- Prospects of development and the analysis of a system effectiveness plastic cards in Russia
- Some features of development of the organizations providing community, social and personal services in the context of economic security
- Methods implementation of enterepreneurial projects through public-private pertnership
- Social functions of uniform transport system
- Risk management insurance company on the basis of the information model
- Forms and social technology mobilizes management system business
- Modernization of training manager as an important step towards economic prosperity Russia
- The management of the process of continuous education in the modern university with innovative infrastructure
- Methods of the customer service process management on industrial enterprises
- Assessment of priority private areas the activities of the regional authorities in the social sector
- Innovative aspects of the human capital management system of higher education
- Mechanism of management development of potential of the industrial enterprise to ensure the sustainability of its functioning
- Emergence and development of the virtual organization
- Effective management of the internal control as the basis for secure information support of the organization
- The problem of communication in a process of data flows
- Standard elements strategically oriented organizational structure of the innovative-educational complex
- Features methodical maintenance of management accounting tax calculations
- Modern ICT development: economic and social aspects
- The protection of the water sources in Russia: the main stages, perspectives
- Evaluation environmental and economic efficiency applications alternative methods of heat on the enterprise manufacturing juice products
- The impact of ecological literacy in the effectiveness and efficiency of the state strategic management of territories
- Analysis of the new international requirements to environmental management systems in context of the Russian conditions
- Evaluation of resource efficiency and environmental impact of technological processes in the automotive industry